Naturally since this is a website about metaphysics (and in particular about numerology and tarot) so we are going to compare one aspect about Eastern and Western metaphysics
Because if we go too deep then this article will never end
HA!
So what are we going to discuss today?
The elements!
Or to be more precise
The Chinese 5 Elements Versus The Western 4 Elements
Now in case you don’t already know this, the Chinese 5 Elements relates to Metal, Water, Wood, Fire and Earth, and we use this in numerology
While the Western 4 Elements relates to Water, Air, Fire and Earth, and we use this in tarot
The Chinese 5 Elements
First, in Chinese Metaphysics, the concept of the 5 Elements came about as a way to understand how the world works
These were not necessarily seen as its actual state but rather as a form of energy or its properties
Basically, this means that the element of fire wasn’t necessarily fire, but seen to have the properties of fire, such as being fast and furious
The Chinese 5 Elements work in a cycle, to be precise, there was the Constructive Cycle and the Controlling Cycle
The Constructive Cycle
This is the cycle of construction or production, where each element can produce another element and it will go back to the original element that we started with
I like to use this story to remember the Constructive Cycle
In ancient times, if we leave a piece of metal overnight, by morning, it will have water condensation, hence metal produces water
The water seeps into the ground and plants absorb the water to grow, hence, water produces wood
We cut the wood down to feed fire, hence wood produces fire
The dust and ashes that is left behind after a fire burns with return to earth, hence fire produces earth
The earth after thousands of years will create metal ores, hence earth produces metal
And the cycle begins again
That is the Construction or Production Cycle (the words can be used interchangeably)
The Controlling Cycle
The Controlling Cycle is sometimes known as the Destructive Cycle, and this is the cycle of control or destruction
The story to remember is as follows
We use fire to melt the metal ores to create an axe, hence fire controls metal
We use the axe to chop down a tree, hence metal controls wood
The roots of a tree can hold the earth, hence wood controls earth
We fill sandbags with earth to control rivers, hence earth controls water
We use water to put out a fire, hence water controls fire
And we go back to the beginning
Now you might notice I tend to prefer to use Controlling Cycle rather than Destructive Cycle because this cycle isn’t so much about destruction
Although yes, we do see the metal getting its original structure and form “destroyed” in order to create a new form like an axe, but due to this, it will seem that “control” is a better word as we can adapting and moulding this energy into a more useful energy for us to use
If that makes sense 🙂
The picture or drawing to symbolise both the Constructive and Controlling is this
The Constructive Cycle is the circle formation, while The Controlling Cycle is the star formation
We will be using this representation when we look further into numerology so bookmark this page!
The Western 4 Elements
While Chinese Metaphysics looks at the 5 elements as energetic principles, the Western 4 Elements started out as being derived for the basic elements that make up this world
From these basic 4 elements, we can get many every creature and item, both organic and inorganic
It was much later on where the 4 elements start to embody traits and properties as well
The 4 Elements of the Western world, however, are opposing and do not necessarily produce each other unlike in Chinese Metaphysics
Remember! They are the core elements that make up the world!
As seen here, Earth and Air are opposite to each other, and Fire and Water are opposite to each other
So we can see very clearly that Metal and Wood are unique to Chinese Metaphysics while Air is unique to Western Metaphysics
So what’s the difference?
To be honest, it is way too complicated to put everything down!
Each of the elements have their own individual meaning whether its under Chinese or Western Metaphysics, and thus have similarities and differences
For example, the fire element for both Chinese and Western Metaphysics both represent action, passion, creativity, and negatively temperamental or impulsive
However one difference is that the fire element in Chinese Metaphysics represent speed and aggression as well, while in Western Metaphysics, it doesn’t usually represent this expect for certain tarot cards
And I don’t want to go too deep into the elemental properties and their definitions because it can be an information overload
For now the main difference you need to understand is that the 5 Elements in Chinese Metaphysics is more about energy conversion, while the 4 Basic Elements in Western Metaphysics is referring to the building blocks of life or matter
And so while they do share similar interpretations for the respective elements, there are fundamental differences too
As for specifically what, maybe we will explore next time! 😀
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